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This may be achieved by placing a splint or cast. A fracture is treated by stabilizing/immobilizing the broken bones. However, minor fractures may not be as clear, especially hairline fractures that affect small bones or bones that are not supporting a lot of weight. Major fractures and joint dislocation usually look fairly obvious. Limping might be caused by a fracture of one or more bones in the legs or paws. After doing an exam, the vet may recommend radiographs (x-rays). The severity of the limping usually tells you if you need to see a vet right away. There are a number of injuries that may affect your dog's extremities. Waiting any longer means that wound treatment may become more complicated, and the wound begins the healing process improperly. Also, the traumatized tissue from bite would is more easily treated the first hour after an injury occurs. Dogs carry a lot of bacteria in their mouths, so bite wounds almost always become infected. If your dog has a bite wound, make sure you bring him to the vet as soon as possible. If your small dog has been picked up and shaken by another dog, there may be neurological damage or internal injuries. Small dogs tend to have especially serious injuries after being attacked by a larger dog. Injuries of varying degree can affect the head, limbs, chest, abdomen, and more. Although many dog bites occur on the neck first, they can happen on any part of the body. Deep wounds may affect the underlying tissue, including the muscles, body wall, and even bones. A dog's teeth cause puncture wounds and lacerations to the skin. Generally, dog fights and dog attacks cause wounds to the skin and soft tissue. If your dog is in a fight with another dog, both dogs may sustain serious injuries. They often have the necessary resources to treat major traumas. It may be best to try to go straight to an emergency veterinary hospital if there is one nearby. Then, get your dog to the nearest open veterinary office.
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If your dog experiences a major trauma, you may need to administer first aid on the scene. Keep your dog safe in the car by using a restraint. Use a gate or a barricade if you have a balcony and avoid leaving windows open when you are away. To prevent these type of traumas, be sure to keep your dog on a leash when outdoors and never allow it to roam free. After getting hit by a car, many dogs suffer head trauma, bone fractures, joint dislocation, internal injuries like bleeding and organ trauma, skin wounds (often called "road rash") and more.įalling from a height or being in a car during an automobile accident can also cause traumatic injuries. Major trauma can cause multiple injuries to the body, both internal and external.īeing hit by a car is a frequent cause of major trauma in dogs. Trauma is one of the most common medical emergencies that affects dogs.